"PROS AND CONS ABOUT SOME PHENOMENA IN THE SOCIETY"

1. The use of English in daily conversation would reduce students' nationalism.

PRO : I agree with that motion because Recently English is more often used rather than the language of Indonesia in almost all sectors of life. As an example, People more often attached to the phrase "No Smoking" instead of "dilarang merokok", "Stop" to "berhenti", "Exit" to "keluar", "Open House" for reception in the house on during Eid, and many Another example identified that Students more considers English more has value. This is what led to the declining value of nationalism in the younger generation who do not appreciate the meaning of the three Youth Curse who professed vows on 28 October 1928. I think the younger generation as the prestige of the Indonesian language, because it is not slang and also did not follow the changing times. plus English is an international language which is a globally recognized language in the world, therefore the students prefer to use the English language. They forgot Indonesian as a national asset of our nation.

CONS : I disagree with that motion because, when we master the English language, it will bring us closer to the people and culture of the English language. We will more easily enter and associate with them, get to know their culture, and so on. In my opinion, it is a remarkable entrance to introduce our culture to them as well and this brings benefits to both parties. On the individual side, thus expanding our horizons. We also added a connection, add contacts, and felt as a global citizens. On the other hand, the identity and the identity we are also increasingly recognized by people and other cultures. That is where there is an exchange of cultures in which we can introduce Indonesian culture and lift him onto the world stage. This is a long-term advantage. Plus, if there are strangers coming to learn the culture and also Indonesian, they're necessary to explain in English first. as long as we can put English in place of the language will not weaken our national language, let alone to eliminate identity and weaken nationalism.

2. The photoshopping of human beings in ads and magazines should be banned.

PRO : I agree with that motion because, Many rejections of the use of Photoshop in excess in the media because they did not show a healthy body image. Photoshop abuse can cause adverse effects, especially for young girls who are still searching for an identity. They will proudly perform photoshop abuse on themselves. Each person must have a deficiency in the body and should we accept the lack of it. Receiving deficiency is one way we appreciate ourselves and also appreciate God's gift. As Lorde said flaws are ok, so the nature of ourselves and how we appreciate our body will make us flawless.

CONS : I disagree with that motion because It is impossible right we give our clients a genuine photograph of the camera? Especially if it relates to commercial purposes, digital imaging is absolutely necessary. All the laws that I think apply to all types of photos except photojournalism. Because of demands to display the fact that photojournalism is required to not manipulative but even then masig allowed merely to edit such standards, saturation, sharpen or composition, because it will add value, so naturally only natural.

3. Film stars, music stars, and other popular entertainers should be prohibited from participating in political campaigns.

PRO : I agree with that motion because, the number of artists who nominate themselves to participate in Indonesian politics more and more. But in fact, the artist was not appropriate in politics, because if someone does not quite understand politics and comes running, it will bring harm to many people of Indonesia. They were elected, arguably the majority chosen because they are well known, many idolized and admired. But in the political field which includes the lives of many people, can the artist was to function properly? that the people themselves were skeptical of the ability of the artists are very good at playing the role on the stage arts. Just do not get the ability to play the role of other people were brought to the political stage.

CONS : I disagree with that motion because, Not all artists have inappropriate roles in the political world, the evidence of several artists who eventually plunge into the world of politics can function well. Communities- also argue that there are some artists who deserve to struggle in the political world for the sake of advancing the State of Indonesia. To be concluded, provided that the person is intelligent, educated, dignified, and wise, then whoever he is, that person deserves to politics.

4. The media should not publish news on suicides.

PRO : I agree with that motion because, Research at Columbia University Medical indicates suicide can be transmitted to people who feel the same condition as suicide just by watching published in the media, forms impressions of suicide increases the likelihood of a suicide attempt. Therefore it is advisable not to expose news padaedia suicide excessively. Alternatively, the media is expected to publish the news by highlighting the negative impacts, not show cause dramatic, romantic, heroic, and solve problems. Students and young people, in general, are susceptible to exposure to suicide after losing friends, family members, and even what they see on television, the study showed. Studies at the University of Southern California have shown that forms impressions of suicide increase the likelihood of a suicide attempt.

CONS : I disagree with that motion because, Media is a forum that overshadowed the field of journalism, so naturally publish news that is being talked about and not manipulate the facts. Suicide cases should be discussed thoroughly at the crime scene, in order to obtain what causes and chronology. Because people need the consumption of information being made headlines when it was suicide and news will be a hot topic when the media has no other new news. For the sake of serving the needs of this publication, reasonable actions are carried out in the public interest. and the role of the media in publicizing the news of suicides have been very professional in their duties in the world of journalism, even unpublished case was considered manipulating facts.

5. Students should be taught comprehensive sex education at all levels of education.

PRO : I agree with that motion because Sex Education in Schools has a view of: (a) Sex education in schools can help children understand the impact of sex in their lives. Free sex can be overcome by giving and broadening their horizons about the dangers. (b) It is also able to answer all the questions that exist in their minds about their changing bodies and hormonal surges. Children often want to know about the sex of the opposite sex. Sex education in schools can help provide an understanding of the differences and keep the desire to explore things for themselves. (c) Sexual abuse of children is a social evil that hit thousands of children around the world. (d) Sex education in schools can play an active role in controlling the events of this persecution. (e) It is far better to teach children about sex at school, instead of letting them use other sources such as pornographic material from the internet. This is important because resources such as the internet have some information that may be misleading and lead to misinformation. (f) Problems such as teenage pregnancy and the spread in disease increases can awaken a child from these dangers. (g) Sex education in schools is a means to change the child into a responsible adult. Therefore, sex education can help them understand the benefits of abstinence from sex and at least become more responsible for children's responsibilities.

CONS : I disagree with that motion because, (a) It is probable that the information received by the students at an early age is not as expected, meaning that their understanding is precisely the wrong direction. (b) If it is not taught correctly, sex education in schools can be a matter of ridicule and becomes something that always distracts the whole class when taught. (c) The fact that most of the schools in the education of sex treat this as extracurricular courses and not the main one is also the main counter. (d) The majority of teachers assigned to teach sex education to students are not experts and do not have a clear idea about sex education itself. It is even more dangerous because the wrong information is lethal. (e) Sex education in schools may conflict with the religious ideology that was also adopted at the child's home. This difference results fundamental problems when children are at home and at school, while the school is supposed to be their second home. -lr